Do Children Have Rights?

Quck answer

Kids have rights. They are entitled to protection, education, and healthcare. They have the right to be safe from abuse, neglect, and exploitation. Children also have the right to express their opinions and be heard. It is important to recognize and respect these rights to ensure the well-being and development of children.


The rights to freedom of speech, religion, and press may be familiar to many people around the world. In the United States, these rights are protected by the First Amendment of the Constitution.

However, as a child, you may wonder if these rights apply to you as well. The answer is yes! Children do have rights. In fact, they have certain rights that are just as inalienable as those of adults.

Nevertheless, there are some instances where children’s rights are treated differently from those of adults. One example can be seen in the United States, where schools can impose limitations on students’ rights to speech and expression while they are at school.

This means that while at school, students have to follow rules that may restrict these rights. For instance, children may face consequences for using inappropriate language or have to adhere to a dress code that limits their forms of expression.

In certain cases, schools may even conduct searches of students’ bags and backpacks. Initially, this may seem like an invasion of privacy. However, the Supreme Court has supported schools in these situations, ruling that the school’s responsibility to provide a safe learning environment takes precedence over students’ right to privacy.

There are other rights that children do not possess until they become adults. These rights are limited until a person reaches a certain level of maturity or the ability to think logically. For example, children do not have the right to vote and must wait until they turn 18.

Which rights do children have without any restrictions? This can vary depending on where a child lives in the world. Nonetheless, there are certain rights that are universally guaranteed to children. In 1989, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Rights of the Child, guided by four principles: non-discrimination, children’s best interests, life, survival, and development, and inclusion and participation.

Other organizations have also sought to define children’s rights. In 1990, the children’s media network Nickelodeon published a Declaration of Kids’ Rights, based on America’s Bill of Rights. Its aim was to establish that children have rights as well.

What happens when children’s rights are violated? In such cases, parents, teachers, and even social workers collaborate to protect children. Sometimes, children are removed from situations where their rights have been violated. If you believe that your rights have been affected by someone else’s actions, it is important to talk to a trusted adult.

Which rights are most important to you? Are there any rights that you believe should be guaranteed to everyone worldwide? Discuss your thoughts with a friend or family member today.

Give It a Try

Enlist the help of a friend or family member for the following activities:

  • If you want to learn more about the Convention on the Rights of a Child by the United Nations General Assembly, you can find the complete text here. Do you believe it includes all the rights that a child should have? Are there any other rights that should be added? Share the document with a friend or family member and discuss possible additions or changes.
  • After reading the Convention on the Rights of a Child, it’s time to create your own Children’s Bill of Rights. Choose the top five rights that you believe every child should have. Remember to provide details such as the age at which a person is considered a child. Should children have the right to privacy? Should they be able to express themselves freely at all times? Select the rights that are most important to you and share them with a friend or family member.
  • Continuing to think about children’s rights, how do these rights manifest in real life? Which rights are the most significant to you? Is it about avoiding discrimination? Ensuring contact with parents? Protecting privacy? Try this activity suggested by the United Nations: choose a few children’s rights that are particularly important to you. Take some paper and crayons and draw pictures depicting what those rights mean to you. Then use string to connect the drawings together and create a tapestry.

Useful Sources

  • https://www.law.cornell.edu/we… (accessed Sept. 9, 2021)
  • https://www.unicef.org/child-r… (accessed Sept. 9, 2021)
  • https://www.findlaw.com/family… (accessed Sept. 9, 2021)
  • https://people.howstuffworks.c… (accessed Sept. 9, 2021)
  • http://www.nickalive.net/2017/… (accessed Sept. 9, 2021)
  • https://learnersdictionary.com… (accessed Sept. 9, 2021)

FAQ

1. Do kids have rights?

Yes, kids have rights. Children’s rights are the fundamental human rights that apply to all individuals below the age of 18. These rights are enshrined in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC), which is an international human rights treaty. The UNCRC recognizes that children have the right to be protected, to develop to their fullest potential, and to participate in decisions that affect them.

2. What are some examples of children’s rights?

Some examples of children’s rights include the right to education, the right to healthcare, the right to a safe and nurturing environment, the right to protection from abuse and exploitation, and the right to have their opinions heard. These rights aim to ensure that children have the opportunity to grow, learn, and thrive in a supportive and inclusive society.

3. Who is responsible for upholding children’s rights?

The responsibility for upholding children’s rights lies with governments, parents, caregivers, and society as a whole. Governments have the duty to create laws and policies that protect children’s rights and ensure their well-being. Parents and caregivers play a vital role in providing a nurturing and supportive environment for children. Society as a whole should promote awareness of children’s rights and work towards creating a safe and inclusive society for all children.

4. Can children exercise their rights independently?

Children’s ability to exercise their rights independently depends on their age and maturity level. While younger children may require assistance and guidance from adults, older children have the capacity to express their opinions and participate in decision-making processes. It is important to provide children with age-appropriate information and opportunities to exercise their rights, allowing them to develop their autonomy and decision-making skills.

5. What happens if a child’s rights are violated?

If a child’s rights are violated, there are mechanisms in place to address and rectify the situation. This can include reporting the violation to the appropriate authorities, seeking legal assistance, or reaching out to child protection organizations. It is crucial to raise awareness about children’s rights and ensure that violations are promptly addressed to protect the well-being and dignity of children.

6. How can society promote and protect children’s rights?

Society can promote and protect children’s rights by advocating for the implementation of laws and policies that prioritize the well-being and development of children. Education plays a crucial role in raising awareness about children’s rights and fostering a culture of respect and inclusivity. Providing access to quality healthcare, safe environments, and opportunities for participation also contribute to the promotion and protection of children’s rights. It is a collective responsibility to ensure that every child’s rights are respected, upheld, and fulfilled.

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