Why is Blood Pressure Important?

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Blood pressure is important because it is a key indicator of overall health. It measures the force of blood against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps it around the body. High blood pressure, or hypertension, can lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease. It is often called the “silent killer” because it usually has no symptoms. Regular monitoring and maintaining a healthy blood pressure level are crucial for preventing these complications. Lifestyle changes, such as a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress reduction, can help manage blood pressure and promote overall well-being.


Have you ever experienced stress? Maybe you feel anxious before a school test or a game. And what about the adults around you? Do they ever worry about their work or money? If they do, they might talk about their blood pressure increasing.

What exactly is blood pressure? It measures the effort your heart puts into pumping blood throughout your body. Without blood pressure, your body wouldn’t receive the necessary oxygen.

With each heartbeat, blood pressure rises. Then, it decreases between beats. However, there is always some pressure because your blood needs to keep flowing.

Many factors can affect blood pressure. This includes genetics, exercise, and stress. What you consume can also have an impact on blood pressure. The amount of sleep you get and your body temperature can influence it as well. Depending on your age, there is a range of normal blood pressures. A person can have either high or low blood pressure.

High blood pressure is known as hypertension. Children and teenagers generally don’t need to worry about high blood pressure. However, adults definitely do! If left untreated, high blood pressure can lead to serious medical issues.

When you have hypertension, your heart and arteries have to work harder than usual. This additional stress can cause damage to these vital parts of the circulatory system over time. High blood pressure also increases the risk of strokes, kidney failure, heart attacks, and blindness.

How can a person know if they have hypertension? They might experience headaches, dizziness, nosebleeds, nausea, and vision problems. If you have any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor. Most doctors also check blood pressure as a routine part of any visit or check-up.

Have you ever had your blood pressure measured? If so, you are familiar with the process. First, a blood pressure cuff is tightly wrapped around your arm. Then, the doctor or nurse squeezes a bulb to fill the cuff with air. Just when you think the cuff can’t get any tighter, the inflation stops. The pressure is then released, allowing the cuff to deflate.

A blood pressure reading consists of two numbers. The first number is called the systolic pressure, which represents the pressure at the peak of each heartbeat. The second number is called the diastolic pressure. This is the pressure between beats when the heart is at rest. In adults, high blood pressure is generally considered to be 130 over 80 or higher.

What causes hypertension? It can be caused by certain medical conditions. Sometimes, it is inherited from parents. However, most of the time, there is no specific cause. Factors such as stress, obesity, and lack of exercise can contribute to high blood pressure. Consuming excessive salt and certain medications can also have an impact. The use of alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs can also cause blood pressure to rise.

To treat hypertension, a doctor may prescribe specific medication. However, there are other measures you can take to lower your blood pressure. This includes reducing salt intake and engaging in more physical activity. Losing weight can also help lower blood pressure for many individuals.

Taking care of your body includes maintaining healthy blood pressure. That’s why doctors and nurses check a patient’s blood pressure during every examination. To avoid hypertension, you can gather your family for a nutritious meal or go for a walk together. These activities promote happiness and good health for you and your loved ones.

To learn more about your blood pressure, engage in the following activities with a friend or family member:

1. Visit a local pharmacy or store with a blood pressure machine. With adult supervision, measure your blood pressure using the machine. Keep track of your readings and check once a week for a month. Observe if there are any significant variations over time.

2. If you have a family member with high blood pressure, educate yourself about 13 Power Foods That Lower Blood Pressure Naturally. Share this information with friends and family. Identify which of these foods you already consume regularly.

3. The circulatory system consists of more than just the heart. Familiarize yourself with this vital system and summarize your findings for a friend or family member.

Sources of wonder:

– http://kidshealth.org/en/teens/hypertension.html (accessed 06 July 2020)

– https://www.cdc.gov/bloodpressure/family_history.htm (accessed 06 July 2020)

– http://www.webmd.com/hypertension-high-blood-pressure/ (accessed 06 July 2020)

– https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/high-blood-pressure/understanding-blood-pressure-readings (accessed 13 July 2020)

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